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Whew! Appeals Court Says Atlanta Family Cannot Sue The Government Over Mistaken FBI Raid

An Atlanta family cannot take the federal government to trial for a mistaken FBI raid on their home in 2017. However, they can seek to hold the agent who led the SWAT team liable, a federal appeals court ruled Wednesday (Oct. 7).

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What Happened During The FBI Raid?

FBI agents broke down the front door of Trina Martin‘s Atlanta home before dawn on Oct. 18, 2017. Then, they stormed into her bedroom and pointed guns at her and her then-boyfriend. Meanwhile, her 7-year-old son screamed for his mom from another room. The agents quickly realized they had the wrong house and left.

However, Martin and her boyfriend at the time, Toi Cliatt, said they were left traumatized, and they sued the government and the agent.

Why Can’t The Family Sue The Government?

The U.S. Supreme Court revived the Atlanta family’s lawsuit last year. Athree-judge panel of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said Wednesday the government was shielded from liability under an exception to a federal law that allows lawsuits over wrong-house raids. But the panel reversed a decision that gave the agent immunity.

The FBI team quickly apologized after the raid and left for the right place, with the team leader later saying that his personal GPS device had led him to the wrong address. The FBI was looking for a suspected gang member a few houses away.

“Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the plaintiffs, a reasonable jury could fairly conclude” that the agent had “failed to engage in reasonable efforts to avoid error, and therefore, violated the plaintiffs’ constitutional rights,” the judges said.

Jenna Sellitto, a spokeswoman for the FBI’s Atlanta office, said the agency does not comment on personnel matters.

What Does The Family’s Lawsuit Say?

Martin and Cliatt’s lawsuit accused the agents of assault and battery, false arrest and other violations. Their attorney, Patrick Jaicomo, said in a phone interview his clients felt good about Wednesday’s ruling. The decision on the agent’s immunity was a clear win, but there was also reason to be hopeful about the ruling in the government’s favor, he said. That decision was based on 11th Circuit precedent, and the judges wrote separately to encourage the full appeals court to revisit those earlier decisions. Jaicomo, senior attorney with the nonprofit Institute for Justice in Arlington, Virginia, said he plans to seek that review, opening up the possibility that his clients could eventually be allowed to take the government to trial as well.

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Associated Press writer Sudhin Thanawala contributed to this report via AP Newsroom.

Cassandra Santiago

Cassandra Santiago is a multimedia journalist, editor, and editorial strategist with over a decade of experience shaping conversations across arts, entertainment, culture, and global news. A graduate of the University of Iowa, she has built a cross-platform career spanning newspapers, magazines, radio, and digital media. She joined The Shade Room five years ago and currently serves as a Senior Editor, where she leads editorial direction, oversees exclusive coverage, and trains and edits a team of writers. Cassandra has played a key role in developing high-impact content and editorial strategies for an audience of more than 30 million, contributing to platform growth, engagement, and monetization across multiple channels. In addition to her leadership role, she remains a daily contributor, with her articles generating more than 41 million views since 2023. Beyond The Shade Room, Cassandra offers freelance social media strategy services, speaks on the influence and impact of Black media at public panels, and owns Did It For You, an event design company in the DC, Maryland, and Virginia area. She is Poynter Institute–certified and was named to the DMV’s 35 Under 35 list in 2024.

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